AISI 431 (1.4057)

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Description

Martensitic stainless steel with an excellent combination of corrosion resistance properties and excellent mechanical strength and toughness. It presents the best corrosion resistance of all martensitic steels. It can be welded with some care.

Main applications

  • Pump shaft
  • Propeller shaft and glass mould

Delivery status

Treated

Hardness of the supply

  • Min: -
  • Med: -
  • Max: -
  • Composition
  • Services
  • Heat Treatments
  • Download

Profiles available

Thickness Tolerance
Round 30 - 200 mm EN 10060

Chemical composition (%) 1

Min Med Max
C
0,12 0,22
Si
1,00
Mn
1,50
P
0,040
S
0,030
Cr
15,00 17,00
Ni
1,50 2,50

Physical properties

Density : 7,70
10ˉ⁶m/mK
20 a 100 ⁰C 20 a 200 ⁰C 20 a 300 ⁰C 20 a 400 ⁰C 20 a 500 ⁰C 20 a 600 ⁰C 20 a 700 ⁰C
10 10,5 10,50 10,50 --- --- ---

Thermal Conductivity W/mk
20 ⁰C 200 ⁰C 300 ⁰C 350 ⁰C 400 ⁰C 600⁰C 700 ⁰C
25,00 --- --- --- --- --- ---

GPa
-100 ⁰C 0 ⁰C 20 ⁰C 100 ⁰C 200 ⁰C 300 ⁰C 400 ⁰C 500 ⁰C 600 ⁰C
--- --- 215 212 205 200 190 --- ---

Mechanical properties

Condition Ø Thickness Mechanical properties
Hardness Rm Rp0,2 ReH RC A Z
Hardened and tempered ≤ 10 - - - - - - -
Drawn (+C) ≤ 10 - - - - - - -
Ground (+SH) ≤ 10 - - - - - - -
N/A ≤ 10 - - - - - - -
Hardened and tempered ≤ 16 - - - - - - -
Drawn (+C) ≤ 16 - - - - - - -
Ground (+SH) ≤ 16 - - - - - - -
N/A ≤ 16 - - - - - - -
Hardened and tempered ≤ 40 - - - - - - -
Drawn (+C) ≤ 40 - - - - - - -
Ground (+SH) ≤ 40 - - - - - - -
N/A ≤ 40 - - - - - - -
Hardened and tempered ≤ 63 - - - - - - -
Drawn (+C) ≤ 63 - - - - - - -
Ground (+SH) ≤ 63 - - - - - - -
N/A ≤ 63 - - - - - - -
Hardened and tempered - - - - - - - - -
Drawn (+C) - - - - - - - - -
Ground (+SH) - - - - - - - - -
N/A - - - - - - - - -
Hardened and tempered - - - - - - - - -
Drawn (+C) - - - - - - - - -
Ground (+SH) - - - - - - - - -
N/A - - - - - - - - -

Notes on mechanical properties

Rp0

  • Composition

    Profiles available

      • Round
      • 30 - 200 mm
      • EN 10060

    Chemical composition (%) 1

    Min Med Max
    C
    0,12 0,22
    Si
    1,00
    Mn
    1,50
    P
    0,040
    S
    0,030
    Cr
    15,00 17,00
    Ni
    1,50 2,50

    Physical properties

    Density : 7,70
    10ˉ⁶m/mK
    20 a 100 ⁰C 10
    20 a 200 ⁰C 10,5
    20 a 300 ⁰C 10,50
    20 a 400 ⁰C 10,50
    20 a 500 ⁰C ---
    20 a 600 ⁰C ---
    20 a 700 ⁰C ---

    Thermal Conductivity W/mk
    20 ⁰C 25,00
    200 ⁰C ---
    300 ⁰C ---
    350 ⁰C ---
    400 ⁰C ---
    600⁰C ---
    700 ⁰C ---

    GPa
    -100 ⁰C ---
    0 ⁰C ---
    20 ⁰C 215
    100 ⁰C 212
    200 ⁰C 205
    300 ⁰C 200
    400 ⁰C 190
    500 ⁰C ---
    600 ⁰C ---

    Mechanical properties

    Please refer to the table in the downloads section.

    Notes on mechanical properties

    Rp0

  • Services
  • Heat Treatments
  • Download

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Hardness HB

Hardness HRC

Resistance to abrasive wear

Resistance to adhesive wear

Resistance to tempering

Resistance to heat wear

Resistance to fatigue

Compressive strength

Toughness

Ductility

Corrosion resistance

Machinability

Suitability for welding

Suitability for polishing

Thermal fatigue

Suitability for nitriding

Suitability for texture

Number of cycles (Durability)

Creep resistance

Hardenability

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